The Simple Pump is designed to work reliably in freezing temperatures with proper configuration and the freeze protection option.
Freeze Protection Design
The Weep Hole Solution
Simple Pump offers a top drop pipe with an integral weep hole:
- Small hole drilled at calculated depth
- Allows water to drain back after pumping
- Water level drops below frost line
- Prevents freezing in pump head
How It Works
- After pumping stops, water in upper pipe drains through weep hole
- Water drains back to level below frost line
- Pump head and upper drop pipe empty of water
- No water to freeze, no damage possible
Configuration for Cold Climates
Standard vs. Freeze-Protected
Standard Top Drop Pipe:
- No weep hole
- For warm climates only
- Indoor installations
- Heated pump houses
Top Drop Pipe with Weep Hole:
- Built-in freeze protection
- For outdoor cold climate use
- Weep hole positioned below frost line
- Standard for most northern installations
Frost Line Considerations
Regional Frost Depths
| Region | Typical Frost Depth |
|---|---|
| Southern US | 0-12" |
| Central US | 24-48" |
| Northern US | 48-72" |
| Alaska/Canada | 72"+ |
Weep Hole Placement
- Must be below local frost line
- Typically 4-6 feet down
- Custom depths available
- Consult local building codes
Operating in Cold Weather
Before Winter
- Verify weep hole is functioning
- Check that water drains after pumping
- Inspect all above-ground components
- Consider insulation for extreme cold
During Freezing Weather
- Pump normally functions fine
- Water drains between uses
- May need extra strokes to prime after draining
- First strokes bring water back up
Re-Priming After Drainage
When water has drained back:
- First few strokes pump air
- Water reaches pump head
- Normal flow resumes
- Typically 10-20 strokes to prime
Pitless Adapter Installations
Built-In Freeze Protection
Pitless adapter installations:
- Water exits below frost line
- Underground piping protected
- No above-ground water when idle
- Inherent freeze protection
Advantage
Pitless systems don't require weep hole:
- Water never sits above frost line
- Pressure tank inside heated space
- Year-round operation unchanged
Extreme Cold Considerations
Below -20°F
In extreme cold:
- Metal components contract
- Pumping may feel slightly different
- All functions remain normal
- Allow extra time for priming
Ice and Snow
- Keep pump head clear of ice buildup
- Remove snow from handle area
- Check for ice blocking spout
- Normal winter maintenance
What NOT to Do
Never pour hot water on pump to thaw. Thermal shock can damage components. If pump freezes, allow gradual natural thawing or use gentle heat.
Avoid
- Sealing weep hole (defeats purpose)
- Leaving water sitting in pump head overnight in freezing weather
- Using without weep hole in cold climates (outdoor installation)
Ordering for Cold Climate
When requesting a quote, specify:
- Your location/climate
- Whether outdoor or indoor installation
- Local frost depth if known
- Any extreme cold considerations
We'll configure the appropriate freeze protection.